![]() In their own ways, the two were trailblazers for women who followed their footsteps. Despite the camaraderie between astronauts and cosmonauts even during the height of the Cold War and the thaw afterwards, there’s no indication that the two ever met. Sally Ride and Valentina Tereshkova made their marks on history. Sally Ride shattered the glass ceiling on June 18, 1983, in dramatic fashion aboard NASA’s space shuttle Challenger to become the first American woman in space. She circled the Earth 48 times over three days and made a successful parachute landing June 19, 1963. ![]() Tereshkova. Tereshkova launched into space June 16, 1963, aboard Vostok-6 using the call sign Chaika (чайка), or Seagull. Ride’s launch on STS-7 occurred almost to the day of the 20th anniversary of the launch of the first woman in space, Soviet cosmonaut Valentina V. Ride used the Shuttle’s robotic arm to deploy the first Shuttle Pallet Satellite (SPAS-01) and retrieve it two days later, the first time the Shuttle was used to return a spacecraft to Earth. But once the Challenger accident occurred, the space shuttle was grounded for. Thagard’s addition then marked the largest crew flown in a single spacecraft to date.ĭuring the six-day mission, the most complex in the shuttle program at that time, the crew launched two commercial communications satellites, Anik C3 for Canada’s Telesat and Palapa B2 for Indonesia. Download this podcast Sally Ride thought shed grow up to be a physics. “Rick” Hauck, and Mission Specialist John M. On April 30, 1982, NASA announced that Ride would serve as a Mission Specialist on STS-7, a satellite deployment and retrieval mission on board the Space Shuttle Challenger. Ride served as Capsule Communicator (CAPCOM) for STS-2 and STS-3 in late 1981 and early 1982, and became an expert in the use of the shuttle’s robotic arm. NASA announced Ride and her classmates to the public on Jan. With the advent of the space shuttle, NASA expanded astronaut selection from only pilots to scientists and engineers, and women became eligible for selection. ![]() Ride and five other women had been selected in 1978 for NASA Astronaut Group 8, the first American selection class to include women. Ride became the first American woman in space, when she launched with her four crewmates aboard the Space Shuttle Challenger on mission STS-7. She was also the youngest NASA astronaut in space. In 1983, the Space Shuttle she worked on, Challenger, lifted off, making her the first American woman in space. On June 18, 1983, NASA Astronaut Sally K. In 1982, Sally was selected to be a crewmember of NASA’s seventh Space Shuttle mission, mission STS-7, after serving as a ground communicator for missions STS-2 and STS-3. Sally Ride on the flight deck of the space shuttle Challenger (June 18, 1983)
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